Recombinant Human Tyrosinase (TYR), partial | CSB-YP025394HU

Recombinant Human Tyrosinase (TYR), partial | CSB-YP025394HU | Cusabio

Alternative Name(s): LB24-ABMonophenol monooxygenase;SK29-ABTumor rejection antigen AB

Gene Names: TYR

Research Areas: Metabolism

Organism: Homo sapiens (Human)

AA Sequence: HFPRACVSSKNLMEKECCPPWSGDRSPCGQLSGRGSCQNILLSNAPLGPQFPFTGVDDRESWPSVFYNRTCQCSGNFMGFNCGNCKFGFWGPNCTERRLLVRRNIFDLSAPEKDKFFAYLTLAKHTISSDYVIPIGTYGQMKNGSTPMFNDINIYDLFVWMHYYVSMDALLGGSEIWRDIDFAHEAPAFLPWHRLFLLRWEQEIQKLTGDENFTIPYWDWRDAEKCDICTDEYMGGQHPTNPNLLSPASFFSSWQIVCSRLEEYNSHQSLCNGTPEGPLRRNPGNHDKSRTPRLPSSADVEFCLSLTQYESGSMDKAANFSFRNTLEGFASPLTGIADASQSSMHNALHIYMNGTMSQV

Source: Yeast

Tag Info: N-terminal 6xHis-tagged

Expression Region: 19-377aa

Sequence Info: Partial

MW: 42.7 kDa

Purity: Greater than 90% as determined by SDS-PAGE.

Relevance: This is a copper-containing oxidase that functions in the formation of pigments such as melanins and other polyphenolic compounds. Catalyzes the rate-limiting conversions of tyrosine to DOPA, DOPA to DOPA-quinone and possibly 5,6-dihydroxyindole to indole-5,6 quinone.

Reference: Detection of 53 novel DNA variations within the tyrosinase gene and accumulation of mutations in 17 patients with albinism.Opitz S., Kaesmann-Kellner B., Kaufmann M., Schwinger E., Zuehlke C.Hum. Mutat. 23:630-631(2004)

Storage: The shelf life is related to many factors, storage state, buffer ingredients, storage temperature and the stability of the protein itself. Generally, the shelf life of liquid form is 6 months at -20?/-80?. The shelf life of lyophilized form is 12 months at -20?/-80?.

Notes: Repeated freezing and thawing is not recommended. Store working aliquots at 4? for up to one week.

Function: This is a copper-containing oxidase that functions in the formation of pigments such as melanins and other polyphenolic compounds. Catalyzes the initial and rate limiting step in the cascade of reactions leading to melanin production from tyrosine. In addition to hydroxylating tyrosine to DOPA (3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine), also catalyzes the oxidation of DOPA to DOPA-quinone, and possibly the oxidation of DHI (5,6-dihydroxyindole) to indole-5,6 quinone.

Involvement in disease: Albinism, oculocutaneous, 1A (OCA1A); Albinism, oculocutaneous, 1B (OCA1B)

Subcellular Location: Melanosome membrane, Single-pass type I membrane protein, Melanosome

Protein Families: Tyrosinase family

Tissue Specificity:

Paythway: Melanogenesis

Form: Liquid or Lyophilized powder

Buffer: If the delivery form is liquid, the default storage buffer is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 5%-50% glycerol. If the delivery form is lyophilized powder, the buffer before lyophilization is Tris/PBS-based buffer, 6% Trehalose, pH 8.0.

Reconstitution: We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Please reconstitute protein in deionized sterile water to a concentration of 0.1-1.0 mg/mL.We recommend to add 5-50% of glycerol (final concentration) and aliquot for long-term storage at -20?/-80?. Our default final concentration of glycerol is 50%. Customers could use it as reference.

Uniprot ID: P14679

HGNC Database Link: HGNC

UniGene Database Link: UniGene

KEGG Database Link: KEGG

STRING Database Link: STRING

OMIM Database Link: OMIM