EGLN3 Antibody | CSB-PA880987ESR2HU

EGLN3 Antibody | CSB-PA880987ESR2HU | Cusabio

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Product Type: Polyclonal Antibody

Target Names: EGLN3

Aliases: Egl nine homolog 3 (EC 1.14.11.29) (HPH-1) (Hypoxia-inducible factor prolyl hydroxylase 3) (HIF-PH3) (HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 3) (HPH-3) (Prolyl hydroxylase domain-containing protein 3) (PHD3), EGLN3

Background: Cellular oxygen sensor that catalyzes, under normoxic conditions, the post-translational formation of 4-hydroxyproline in hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) alpha proteins. Hydroxylates a specific proline found in each of the oxygen-dependent degradation (ODD) domains (N-terminal, NODD, and C-terminal, CODD) of HIF1A. Also hydroxylates HIF2A. Has a preference for the CODD site for both HIF1A and HIF2A. Hydroxylation on the NODD site by EGLN3 appears to require prior hydroxylation on the CODD site. Hydroxylated HIFs are then targeted for proteasomal degradation via the von Hippel-Lindau ubiquitination complex. Under hypoxic conditions, the hydroxylation reaction is attenuated allowing HIFs to escape degradation resulting in their translocation to the nucleus, heterodimerization with HIF1B, and increased expression of hypoxy-inducible genes. EGLN3 is the most important isozyme in limiting physiological activation of HIFs (particularly HIF2A) in hypoxia. Also hydroxylates PKM in hypoxia, limiting glycolysis. Under normoxia, hydroxylates and regulates the stability of ADRB2. Regulator of cardiomyocyte and neuronal apoptosis. In cardiomyocytes, inhibits the anti-apoptotic effect of BCL2 by disrupting the BAX-BCL2 complex. In neurons, has a NGF-induced proapoptotic effect, probably through regulating CASP3 activity. Also essential for hypoxic regulation of neutrophilic inflammation. Plays a crucial role in DNA damage response (DDR) by hydroxylating TELO2, promoting its interaction with ATR which is required for activation of the ATR/CHK1/p53 pathway. Target proteins are preferencially recognized via a LXXLAP motif.

Isotype: IgG

Conjugate: Non-conjugated

Clonality: Polyclonal

Uniport ID: Q9H6Z9

Host Species: Rabbit

Species Reactivity: Human

Immunogen: Recombinant Human Egl nine homolog 3 protein (1-120AA)

Immunogen Species: Human

Applications: ELISA, IHC

Tested Applications: ELISA, IHC; Recommended dilution: IHC:1:20-1:200

Purification Method: Antigen Affinity Purified

Dilution Ratio1: ELISA:1:2000-1:10000

Dilution Ratio2: IHC:1:20-1:200

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Buffer: PBS with 0.02% sodium azide, 50% glycerol, pH7.3.

Form: Liquid

Storage: Upon receipt, store at -20°C or -80°C. Avoid repeated freeze.

Initial Research Areas: Cardiovascular

Research Areas: Epigenetics & Nuclear Signaling;Cancer;Cardiovascular;Metabolism